The Definition And Explanation Of Natural Disaster Guide For Students

Every year nearly 90 000 people die because of natural disasters. This is a huge and horrible result of natural processes in the atmosphere or on the earth. The most common examples of natural disasters are typhoons, tsunami, hurricanes, and so on. The main particularity of these events is certitude. 

People just can’t avoid such issues, so they must be informed and prepared to rescue themselves. For this reason, a natural disaster guide for students exists. 

The Principles of Disaster Management

If you want to be able to deal with a natural disaster, then you should be ready for an unexpected situation at any time of day and night. For this reason, it is vitally important to find out beforehand all potential dangerous issues in the region you live in and places you spend your time at. Modern disaster management is in demand, even for schools and colleges. This preparation must contain the general emergency plans and specific team to solve problems. 

Every educational establishment has a unique management strategy for a natural disaster. For instance, California State University has an institution about the stuff of emergency kit; the University of Montana made special emergency teams on campus, etc. Remember that all information about the emergency plans, alerts, and institutions you can find at your college’s official websites. 

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The Disaster Happens. What’s Next?

This is why natural disaster emergency plans exist. Every person must focus on the rules and instructions to make sure that you and other people are safe. Thanks to relevant and mutual actions, students can reduce negative consequences. 

These 7 rules will be very helpful after a natural disaster occurs:

1. To take a look at yourself and the people around you. If somebody is injured, then it’s important to administer first aid to prevent infection or bleeding. For instance, if someone has a scratch, then clean it and cover it with a plaster. But if someone has a serious injury, then the first step is to call emergency and follow the instructions while an ambulance comes.
2. To check the place for potential harmful items. For example, you need to be careful with broken glasses, damaged electrical equipment, spilled chemical bottles, and so on. If you have found a serious source of damage, then try to stay away from it.
3. To enable all communication channels. If radio or TV works, you need to turn everything on. According to instructions, mass media channels are used as informative tools to share the latest and important information with people.
4. To find a shelter. Sometimes it may be dangerous to go outside. That’s why you need to find a safe place and stay there before you receive information about the next steps. Remember that the shelter is the best place to wait for the emergency team.
5. To take care of the resources. No one knows when the emergency team comes. So try to keep energy, food, and water as long as possible.
6. Contact other people. Usually, friends and family worry about us, so you should notify close people that you are safe and wait for help. If you can call them, they will help you too.
7. To find emergency shelter. If you are far away from home or it is damaged,  you can find a public place to stay. You’ll be provided with some food, water, and other essential items. 

Natural Disasters and Colleges

All colleges have their own particularities of the admission process. And if a natural disaster happens, then this procedure may be changed. It is okay to meets delays or changes. That’s why students must be ready to be flexible during the application process. Besides, colleges also try to be flexible to help students deal with new challenges. 

Also, if you are unable to work well with new deadlines or rules, then the college may propose the extension. All you need is to contact the admission committee and explain your situation. In most cases, administrators propose a compromise. 

You can expect the following actions:

• if a natural disaster causes a personal crisis for you, then you can try to get an extension. Usually, college administrations understand that physical and mental health is essential for students. That’s why you may be proposed with special guidelines;
• sometimes, holding or receiving tests may be delayed. This is not the students’ fault, so it doesn’t harm the admission process. But you have to contact the admission committee and explain the situation;
• natural disasters can cause financial problems. As a result, a college applicant may be unable to pay an application or any other fee. In such a case, you can expect a fair solution too;
• if your grades have dropped because of a natural disaster, you have a right to use it. Just contact your application committee and explain the situation;
• your recommendations are essential for the admission process. But if your school or employer cannot make it at the moment, then you may delay sending these materials to the college administration. 

Help for Students Who Faced Natural Disasters

No matter the type of natural disaster, all students require support. Several kinds of help may be very helpful during such time. 

Mental Support 

Facing an earthquake or tsunami is a horrible experience. It never goes away without influencing a person. And emotional stress may be very harmful, especially for young people at their important moments of life. 

Experts understand that stress, complications with family, lack of sleep, and other consequences are natural. It’s highly important to get professional consultation if a person has symptoms of mental breakdown. 

Physical Help

A natural disaster may cause physical problems. The lack of food and water means huge consequences for health. But if a person got injured, then the recovery may last for months. The same is fair for finding a place to stay in your home was ruined. 

That’s why special non-profit organizations exist. People can find physical and mental support there. Be sure to get quick and comprehensive assistance with seeking a place to stay, fine food, and getting other services. 

There are many such non-profit organizations in the world. Among the most famous are the American Red Cross, All Hands Volunteers, Feeding America, etc.

Money Support 

Natural disaster guidelines for students include help with financial support. After severe problems, people may lose their property and have no fundings to rebuild their places. Students belong to a disadvantaged group that requires additional support. 

In such a situation, a special organization may help. Many programs are created to support natural disaster survivors—for example, Hope Coalition America, Federal Student Aid, Scholarship America, and so on. 

Insurance Assistance 

The next step after the immediate help after a natural disaster is using your insurance. It is very helpful for most people who had cared about such an unexpected situation beforehand. You can find out the competition of your insurance to replace the damage of property loss.

You can use well-known insurance helo resources—for example, Federal Agency FEMA, Insurance Information Institute, Car Insurance, and so on. 

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Additional Useful Organizations

The following organizations may also be helpful in overcoming the crisis because of natural disasters. You may use the help of Habitat for Humanity, Salvation Army, International Critical Incident Stress Foundation, and so on. 

So now you know that it’s essential to be aware of possible natural disasters in your region and ways to solve its consequences. Such knowledge will be very helpful in critical situations.